Ali Mahdi Muhammad (Somali: Cali Mahdi Maxamed, Arabic: ??? ???? ?????) (born January 1, 1939) is a Somali entrepreneur and politician.
He served as President of Somalia from January 26, 1991 to January 3, 1997.
Muhammad rose to power after a coalition of armed opposition groups, including his own United Somali Congress, deposed longtime President Siad Barre.
However, Muhammad was not able to exert his authority beyond parts of the capital.
Power was instead vied with other faction leaders in the southern half of the country and with autonomous subnational entities in the north.