Count Roman Potocki (1852–1915) was a Polish szlachcic.
Third Lord Ordynat of Lancut, Austrian Szambelan (Chamberlain).
He married Izabella Potocka on 21 November 1882 in Warsaw and Elzbieta Matylda Radziwill on 16 June 1885 in Berlin.
He had three children, two children with Radziwill: Alfred III Antoni Potocki (1886-1958) and Jerzy Józef Potocki (1889-1961); and one child with Helena Marynowska: Helen Marynowska-Potocki (1894-1960).Awarded with the Order of the Golden Fleece.
He ran a family distillery, which is today known as Polmos Lancut.