August Ritter von Kral, Date of Birth, Place of Birth, Date of Death

    

August Ritter von Kral

Austrian diplomat

Date of Birth: 20-Jun-1869

Place of Birth: Broumov, Hradec Králové Region, Czech Republic

Date of Death: 12-Jun-1953

Profession: diplomat

Nationality: Austria

Zodiac Sign: Gemini


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About August Ritter von Kral

  • August Ritter von Kral (June 20, 1869 in Braunau, Bohemia - 12 June 1953 in Vienna, Austria) was an Austrian diplomat. August Kral entered the diplomatic service of Austria-Hungary in 1894 and held various posts in embassies in the Ottoman Empire and Persia.
  • By 1914 he was consul in Scutari (today's Northern Albania) and commissary at the International Commission of Control for Albania.
  • During the Bosnian annexation crisis he was given the power to enforce the Austrian interests against Serbia and Montenegro in Albania.
  • After the conquest of Montenegro and northern Albania in February 1916 by the Austro-Hungarian Army, he was established in the occupied northern two-thirds of Albania as administrator, assisted by a civilian board of directors.
  • Based on his initiative, Albanian poet Gjergj Fishta founded together with Albanian patriot Luigj Gurakuqi the Albanian Literary Commission for a unified Albanian orthography.After the First World War, Kral served as consul General in Hamburg (1919-1921), then ambassador in Sofia, Bulgaria.
  • From April 1924 until his retirement in April 1932, he coined as the first ambassador of the Republic of Austria in Ankara, Turkey.
  • In his book Kamâl Atatürk's Land: the Evolution of Modern Turkey (German: Das Land Kamâl Atatürks: der Werdegang der modernen Türkei) he formed a lasting perception of the new Turkey of Atatürk in German space.

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