Thorolf Bugge (1 October 1879 – 21 May 1935) was a Norwegian trade unionist and politician for the Labour and Communist parties.
He was born in Heddal as a son of district physician Johan Carl Bugge (1847–1902) and Christine Theodora Drolsum (1854–1882).
He was a grandson of Ulrik Bugge.
He had middle school education, and also studied at Bergen Technical School.
He was hired at a post office in Vardø in 1898, and when postmaster Adam Egede-Nissen was a member of Parliament, Bugge was acting postmaster in Vardø from 1901 to 1906.
He then started working at a farm and in the company Sydvaranger.
He became chairman of the trade union Nordens Klippe from 1907 to 1908, but for his activism he was blacklisted.
He continued as a farmer until 1916, then as a manager in Sør-Varanger provisioning council until 1917, then as a municipal secretary.
He moved from his farm to Kirkenes.He had entered politics, and was a member of the executive committee of Sør-Varanger municipal council from 1910 to 1922; also a school board member from 1910 to 1916.
In the 1921 Norwegian parliamentary election he was elected to the Parliament of Norway.
He was a member of the Standing Committee on Roads.
In 1923, before the parliamentary term was over, he left the Labour Party and joined the Communist Party.