Gregorij Rožman, Date of Birth, Place of Birth, Date of Death

    

Gregorij Rožman

Slovenian Roman Catholic prelate and theologian

Date of Birth: 09-Mar-1883

Place of Birth: Feistritz ob Bleiburg, Carinthia, Austria

Date of Death: 16-Nov-1959

Profession: Catholic priest

Nationality: Austria

Zodiac Sign: Pisces


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About Gregorij Rožman

  • Gregorij Rožman (9 March 1883 – 16 November 1959) was a Slovenian Roman Catholic prelate.
  • Between 1930 and 1959, he served as bishop of the Diocese of Ljubljana.
  • He may be best-remembered for his controversial role during World War II.
  • Rožman was an ardent anti-communist and opposed the Liberation Front of the Slovene People and the Partisan forces because they were led by the Communist party.
  • He established relations with both the fascist and Nazi occupying powers, issued proclamations of support for the occupying authorities, and supported armed collaborationist forces organized by the fascist and Nazi occupiers.
  • The Yugoslav Communist government convicted him in absentia in August 1946 of treason for collaborating with the Nazis against the Yugoslav resistance.
  • In 2009, his conviction was annulled on procedural grounds.During the Communist period, official historiography portrayed Rožman as a Nazi collaborator.
  • Western historians, including Jozo Tomasevich and Gregor Kranjc have also, more recently, described Rožman as a collaborator, based on his proclamations and actions during the war.
  • The Roman Catholic Church in Slovenia has been actively campaigning for his rehabilitation, claiming his actions were motivated solely to minimize the number of Slovenian casualties during the war.

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