Yehezkel Kaufmann (Hebrew: ?????? ??????; also: Ye?ezqêl Qâufman; Ye?ez?el ?oyfman; Jehezqël Kaufmann) (1889 – 9 October 1963) was an Israeli philosopher and Biblical scholar associated with the Hebrew University.
His main contribution to the study of biblical religion was his thesis that Israel's monotheism was not a gradual development from paganism but entirely new.