Johann Nepomuk von Nussbaum, Date of Birth, Place of Birth, Date of Death

    

Johann Nepomuk von Nussbaum

German surgeon

Date of Birth: 02-Sep-1829

Place of Birth: Munich, Bavaria, Germany

Date of Death: 31-Oct-1890

Profession: physician, surgeon, university teacher

Nationality: Germany

Zodiac Sign: Virgo


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About Johann Nepomuk von Nussbaum

  • Johann Nepomuk Ritter von Nussbaum (2 September 1829 – 31 October 1890) was a German surgeon who was a native of Munich. In 1853 he earned his medical doctorate from the University of Munich, where he studied under Karl Thiersch (1822–1895) and Franz Christoph von Rothmund (1801–1891).
  • In the following years he continued his surgical studies with Auguste Nélaton (1807–1873), Charles Chassaignac (1805–79) and Jules Maisonneuve (1809–1897) in Paris, and under Bernhard von Langenbeck (1810–1887) in Berlin.
  • During the early 1870s he travelled to England, where he learned techniques of pelvic surgery under Thomas Spencer Wells (1818–1897).
  • From 1860 until 1890 Nussbaum was a professor of surgery at the University of Munich.
  • During the Franco-Prussian War he served as a medical consultant for Bavarian troops. Nussbaum is remembered for the development of innovative surgical operations, and the introduction of Lister's antiseptic practices into surgery at Munich.
  • Prior to antisepsis at Munich, there was an extremely high rate of death due to operative infection.
  • Nussbaum's popular book on antiseptic treatment of wounds, Leitfaden zur antiseptischen Wundbehandlung, was later translated into several languages. He also published significant works on eye surgery, ovariotomy and bone transplantation.
  • A device designed for use with writer's cramp, "Nussbaum's bracelet", is named after him.
  • He is buried in the Alter Südfriedhof in Munich.

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