John Graham, 1st Viscount Dundee, Date of Birth, Place of Birth, Date of Death

    

John Graham, 1st Viscount Dundee

Scottish general

Date of Birth: 21-Jul-1648

Place of Birth: Glamis, Scotland, United Kingdom

Date of Death: 27-Jul-1689

Profession: politician

Zodiac Sign: Cancer


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About John Graham, 1st Viscount Dundee

  • John Graham of Claverhouse, 1st Viscount Dundee (c.
  • 21 July 1648 – 27 July 1689), known as the 7th Laird of Claverhouse until raised to the viscountcy in 1688, was a Scottish soldier and nobleman, a Tory and an Episcopalian.
  • Claverhouse was responsible for policing south-west Scotland during and after the religious unrest and rebellion of the 1670s/80s. After his death, Presbyterian historians dubbed him "Bluidy Clavers".
  • Contemporary evidence for the fairness of this soubriquet in the Covenanting tradition is mixed.
  • Tales of the Covenanters and Covenanter monuments hold Claverhouse directly responsible for the deaths of adherents of that movement.
  • However, Claverhouse's own letters frequently recommended lenient treatment of Covenanters, and in 1684 he married into a prominent Covenanter family. Later, as a general in the Scottish army, Claverhouse remained loyal to King James VII of Scotland after the Revolution of 1688.
  • He rallied those Highland clans loyal to the Jacobite cause and, although he lost his life in the battle, led them to victory at Killiecrankie.
  • This first Jacobite rising was unsuccessful, but Claverhouse became a Jacobite hero, acquiring his second soubriquet "Bonnie Dundee".

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