Jean Lobstein, Date of Birth, Place of Birth, Date of Death

    

Jean Lobstein

French pathologist and anatomist

Date of Birth: 08-May-1777

Place of Birth: GieĂźen, Hesse, Germany

Date of Death: 07-Mar-1835

Profession: surgeon, university teacher, pathologist, anatomist

Nationality: France, Germany

Zodiac Sign: Taurus


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About Jean Lobstein

  • Jean Georges ChrĂ©tien FrĂ©dĂ©ric Martin Lobstein (German spelling: Johann Friedrich Georg Christian Martin Lobstein) (8 May 1777 – 7 March 1835) was a German-born, French pathologist and surgeon who was a native of Giessen.
  • He was the nephew of noted surgeon Johann Friedrich Lobstein (1736-1784). In 1803 he earned his doctorate at the University of Strasbourg, subsequently working as an anatomical prosector as well as an assistant to the mĂ©decin-accoucheur en chef at the Civil Hospital (Strasbourg).
  • In 1805 he became a professor at École d'obstĂ©trique du Rhin infĂ©rieur (School of Obstetrics of the Lower Rhine), where he ultimately served for thirty years.
  • In 1819 he attained a professorship in pathological anatomy. Jean Lobstein is remembered for contributions made in the field of pathological anatomy.
  • He described a disorder known today as osteogenesis imperfecta type I, which is sometimes called "Lobstein's disease".
  • This disease is an hereditary, generalized connective tissue disorder characterized by bone fragility and a blue-gray sclerae of the eyes.
  • In 1813 he founded an impressive pathological museum in Strasbourg, a collection that remained intact until the years following the Franco-Prussian War, when its artifacts were either dispersed or lost. Lobstein's best written effort was an unfinished four-volume work titled "TraitĂ© d’anatomie pathologique", being based on his personal experiences as a pathologist.
  • In its second volume he coined the word "arteriosclerosis" in a section on arterial disease.
  • In addition to his work in medicine, he was an avid archaeologist, historian and numismatist.

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