Saif al-Adel (Arabic: ??? ??????) (born 11 April 1960/63) is an Egyptian former military colonel, explosives expert, and a high-ranking member of al-Qaeda who is still at large.
Adel is under indictment by the United States for his part in the 1998 United States embassy bombings in Kenya.
According to the indictment, Adel is a member of the majlis al shura of al-Qaeda and a member of its military committee.
He has provided military and intelligence training to members of al-Qaeda and Egyptian Islamic Jihad in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Sudan, and to anti-UN Somali tribes.
It is possible that his trainees included the Somalis of the first Battle of Mogadishu.
He established the al-Qaeda training facility at Ras Kamboni in Somalia near the Kenyan border.Adel was accused of being involved with Egyptian Islamic Jihad and attempting to overthrow the Egyptian government in 1987.
After the charges were dismissed, he left the country in 1988 to join the mujahideen in repelling the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan.
He is believed to have traveled to southern Lebanon along with Abu Talha al-Sudani, Sayful Islam al-Masri, Abu Ja`far al-Masri, and Abu Salim al-Masri, where he trained alongside Hezbollah Al-Hejaz.In Khartoum, Sudan, Adel taught recruited militants how to handle explosives.
Along with Saeed al-Masri and Mahfouz Ould al-Walid, he is believed to have opposed the September 11 attacks two months prior to their execution.He is married to the daughter of Mustafa Hamid; they have five children.Since 2011, he has been connected with the kidnapping of the journalist Daniel Pearl in 2002.It was originally believed that his real name is Mohammed Ibrahim Makkawi.
However, on 29 February 2012, Egyptian authorities arrested a man by that name at Cairo International Airport and it was discovered that he was not Adel.
Adel's real name is instead Mohammed Salah al-Din Zaidan.
The FBI continues to list Makkawi and not Zaidan on its Most Wanted poster.