Carl von Rosenstein (born Carl Aurivillius on 13 May 1766 in Uppsala; died 2 December 1836) was the Church of Sweden Archbishop of Uppsala from 1819 to 1836.
Before that he served as Bishop of Linköping from 1809 to 1819.
His family tree included scientists such as Sven Magnus Aurivillius and Per Olof Christopher Aurivillius.
The "von Rosenstein" name came through an adoption - it was his mother's family name.