Jules Germain Cloquet, Date of Birth, Place of Birth, Date of Death

    

Jules Germain Cloquet

French surgeon

Date of Birth: 18-Dec-1790

Place of Birth: Paris, ĂŽle-de-France, France

Date of Death: 23-Feb-1883

Profession: professor, surgeon, anatomist

Nationality: France

Zodiac Sign: Sagittarius


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About Jules Germain Cloquet

  • Jules Germain Cloquet (18 December 1790 – 23 February 1883) was a French physician and surgeon who was born and practiced medicine in Paris.
  • His older brother, Hippolyte Cloquet (1787-1840) and his younger nephew Ernest Cloquet (1818-1855) were also physicians.
  • In 1821 Jules Cloquet became one of the earliest members elected to the AcadĂ©mie Nationale de MĂ©decine in Paris.
  • In 1836, he was elected Honorary Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland.Cloquet was known for his expertise as a surgeon, especially his work with hernial disorders.
  • He was also the first to describe and identify the remnant of the embryonic hyaloid artery.
  • This vestige was to become known as Cloquet's canal. Cloquet's name is associated with three anatomical terms regarding the femoral canal: "Cloquet's hernia": a hernia of the femoral canal "Cloquet's septum": a fibrous membrane bounding the annulus femoralis at the base of the femoral canal "Cloquet's gland": small lymphatic nodes in the femoral canalCloquet was a skilled artist; in his best-known work, Anatomie de l'homme, most of the 1300 illustrations were drawn by him.
  • He was the inventor of several surgical instruments, including an arterial forceps.
  • He also had a keen interest in alternative medical practices such as mesmerism and acupuncture.

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